UP1500

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Samsung UP1500

The UP1500 is a motherboard built by Samsung and released in 2001.

Contents

Hardware

UP1500 Functional Block Diagram
  • 800 MHz EV68AL with 2/4/8MB external L2 cache[1] (8.5 GB/s[2])
  • AMD-761 Chipset, ALi M1535D+ south bridge
  • 4x 184-pin DIMMs, supports 128MB to 4GB of ECC Registered PC2100 RAM (2.13 GB/s[3])
  • 1x AGP 4x (See limitations below)
  • 3x 33 MHz 32-bit PCI slots
  • DECchip 21143 Ethernet
  • ALi M5451 Sound

A list of compatible hardware (SCSI controllers, graphics cards, RAM, etc.) can be found on the UP1500 Compatibility page.

Limitations

  • The AGP slot accepts only 3.3V signalling cards, effectively limiting the selection of video cards to those supporting AGP 2x[4]
  • Not all AGP cards that fit the slot actually work, see AGP Video Card Compatibility.
  • The IDE controller does not support 48-bit LBA, so hard drive sizes are limited to 128 GiB (137GB)
  • IO space needed for PCI counts against the amount of memory usable by the AMD-761[5]
  • According to Ivan Kokshaysky, the UP1000, UP1100, and UP1500's AGP is limited to PCI transfers:
There is quite fundamental conflict between the Alpha architecture and x86 AGP implementation - Alpha is entirely cache coherent by design, while x86 AGP is not (I mean native AGP DMA transactions, not a PCI over AGP). There are no such things as non-cacheable mappings or software support for cache flushing/invalidation on Alpha, so x86 AGP code won't work on Nautilus.

Hardware Hacking

UP1500 fan circuit

The northbridge fan on the UP1500 is mostly decoration. Even at an ambient temperature of 30°C and full system load, the board can be run without it. As it is a rather small fan with a high rpm, doing so lowers the noise created by the board considerably. Naturally, if such a "fanectomy" is performed, a keen eye should be kept on the temperatures, specifically of the northbridge.

CPU fan

The CPU fan uses a non-standard rotation sensor. The motherboard requires an active-low, open-collector output, so in order to use a regular PC fan, an adaptor circuit is needed.

External Links

References

  1. UP1500 User's Manual (PDF). Samsung Electronics (March 13, 2001).
  2. HP-SPx264-1500 Hardware Features. Archived from the original on March 11, 2003.
  3. Samsung Semiconductor: UP1500. Archived from the original on June 6, 2002.
  4. Alex Deucher (27 Nov 2008). Re: Graphics card for UP1500, AGP Compatibility and Signalling Voltages. axp-list mailing list.
  5. Ivan Kokshaysky (Sep 13 2002). [patch 2.5.34] alpha: nautilus update. linux kernel mailing list.
  6. Maurice Hilarius (28 Nov 2008). Re: Latest SRM for UP1500. axp-list mailing list.
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